9a76bc82-7db7-41bb-bcf7-1ad402d8e611
Drum drying
Drum drying
single route, at plant
Drying product on a drum dryer
Systems
Other systems
The data set covers all relevant process steps / technologies over the supply chain of the represented gate to gate inventory with a good overall data quality. The inventory is mainly based on industry data and is completed, where necessary, by secondary data. This data set is based on primary data from internationally adopted production processes.
0
The data set represents a global and unified applied technology.The data set can be adapted to the country / region specific situation by using the applicable data sets with the country / region specific conditions.
Foreground system:
A drum dryer consists of a rotating drum equipped with internal heating using steam (or sometimes hot oil).
The product to be dried is stored in a liquid vessel under the drum. This is then transferred to the drum’s surface as a thin film. Heat is transferred to the internal wall of the drum using pipes and then by conduction to the external drum wall where it heats the applied film and so evaporates the water, drying the product. The dried product is then scraped off using a blade fitted to the surface of the cylinder. This product then normally falls down to a spiral conveyor under the blade and is transported to subsequent processing operations or for collection and packing.
Drum drying
Drying of food products
drum drying gabi documentation_preliminary.pdf
0.95 * Steam
1.9
0.000
[kg] Boiler water
260
260.0
0.000
[kg H2O/h] Drying capacity (range = 210 - 310, default = 260)
Water_removed / Drying_capacity
0.00307692307692308
0.000
[hours] Drying time
Power_rating * Drying_time * 3.6
0.121846153846154
0.000
[MJ] Electricity consumption
11
11.0
0.000
[kW] Power rating
Solid_mass / (1 - Water_in_prop / 100)
1.8
0.000
[kg] Wet product input
1 - Water_out_mass
0.9
0.000
[kg] Solids
Steam_rate * Drying_time
2.0
0.000
[kg] Steam consumption
650
650.0
0.000
[kg/h] Rate of steam consumption (range = 525 - 775, default = 650)
Water_removed + water_vapour_bo
0.9
0.000
[kg] Total removed water
50.0
0.000
[%] Water in input product
Water_out_prop / 100
0.1
0.000
[kg] Water in output
10.0
0.000
[%] Water in dried product
Prod_in_mass - (Solid_mass + Water_out_mass)
0.8
0.000
[kg] Water removed from wet product input
0.05 * Steam
0.1
0.000
[kg] Water vapour from boiler water
Unit process, single operation
Attributional
None
Not applicable
None
Direct land use change: GHG emissions from direct LUC allocated to good/service for 20 years after the LUC occurs.
Carbon storage and delayed emissions: credits associated with temporary (carbon) storage or delayed emissions are not considered in the calculation of the Global Warming Potential impacts for the default impact categories.
Emissions off-setting: not included
Fossil and biogenic carbon emissions and removals: removals and emissions are modelled as follows: All GHG emissions from fossil fuels (including peat and limestone) are modelled consistently with the ILCD list of elementary flows. In the case that the emissions refer to the molecules CO2 and CH4, they are modelled as ‘carbon dioxide (fossil)’ and ‘methane (fossil)’. Biogenic uptake and emissions are modelled separately. For land use change, all carbon emissions and uptakes are inventoried separately for each of the elementary flows. Soil carbon accumulation (uptake) via improved agricultural management is excluded from the model.
None
GaBi Modelling Principles
GaBi Water Modelling Principles
GaBi Agriculture Model Documentation
GaBi Land Use Change Model Documentation
GaBi Energy Modelling Principles
GaBi Refinery Modelling Principles
Cut-off rules for each unit process: Coverage of at least 95% of mass and energy of the input and output flows, and 98% of their environmental relevance (according to expert judgment).
None
none
None
LCI modelling is fully consistent
None
ULLMANN'S Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry
GaBi databases
95.0
2008-2012
none
The data set can be used for all LCA/CF studies where the product is needed. Combination with individual unit processes using this commodity enables the generation of user-specific (product) LCAs.
All relevant flows quantified
Anthropogenic Abiotic Depletion Potential (AADP), TU Berlin
CML2001 - Jan. 2016, Abiotic Depletion (ADP elements)
CML2001 - Jan. 2016, Abiotic Depletion (ADP fossil)
CML2001 - Jan. 2016, Acidification Potential (AP)
CML2001 - Jan. 2016, Eutrophication Potential (EP)
CML2001 - Jan. 2016, Freshwater Aquatic Ecotoxicity Pot. (FAETP inf.)
CML2001 - Jan. 2016, Global Warming Potential (GWP 100 years)
CML2001 - Jan. 2016, Global Warming Potential (GWP 100 years), excl biogenic carbon
CML2001 - Jan. 2016, Human Toxicity Potential (HTP inf.)
CML2001 - Jan. 2016, Marine Aquatic Ecotoxicity Pot. (MAETP inf.)
CML2001 - Jan. 2016, Ozone Layer Depletion Potential (ODP, steady state)
CML2001 - Jan. 2016, Photochem. Ozone Creation Potential (POCP)
CML2001 - Jan. 2016, Terrestric Ecotoxicity Potential (TETP inf.)
CML2001 - Jan. 2016, Global Warming Potential (GWP 100), excl bio. C, incl LUC, no norm/weight
CML2001 - Jan. 2016, Global Warming Potential (GWP 100), incl bio. C, incl LUC, no norm/weight
CML2001 - Jan. 2016, Global Warming Potential (GWP 100), Land Use Change only, no norm/weight
CML2001 - Jan. 2016, Abiotic Depletion (ADP elements), Economic Reserve
CML2001 - Jan. 2016, Abiotic Depletion (ADP elements), Reserve Base
EF 2.0 Acidification
EF 2.0 Human toxicity, cancer
EF 2.0 Climate Change - total
EF 2.0 Ecotoxicity, freshwater
EF 2.0 Eutrophication, freshwater
EF 2.0 Eutrophication, marine
EF 2.0 Eutrophication, terrestrial
EF 2.0 Ionising radiation, human health
EF 2.0 Land Use
EF 2.0 Human toxicity, non-cancer
EF 2.0 Ozone depletion
EF 2.0 Photochemical ozone formation, human health
EF 2.0 Resource use, fossils
EF 2.0 Resource use, mineral and metals
EF 2.0 Particulate matter
EF 2.0 Water use
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (E) - Terrestrial ecotoxicity
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (E) - Freshwater ecotoxicity
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (E) - Marine ecotoxicity
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (E) - Human toxicity, non-cancer
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (E) - Human toxicity, cancer
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (E) - Climate change, incl biogenic carbon
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (E) - Climate change, default, excl biogenic carbon
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (E) - Metal depletion
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (E) - Photochemical Ozone Formation, Human Health
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (E) - Photochemical Ozone Formation, Ecosystems
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (E) - Fossil depletion
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (E) - Freshwater Consumption
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (E) - Stratospheric Ozone Depletion
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (E) - Fine Particulate Matter Formation
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (E) - Terrestrial Acidification
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (E) - Ionizing Radiation
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (E) - Freshwater Eutrophication
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (E) - Land use
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (E) - Marine Eutrophication
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (E) - Climate change, excl biog. C, incl LUC, no norm/weight
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (E) - Climate change, incl biog. C, incl LUC, no norm/weight
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpt(E) - Climate change Terrest Ecosystems, excl biog. C, incl LUC, no norm/weigh
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpt(E) - Climate change Human Health, excl biog. C, incl LUC, no norm/weigh
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpt(E) - Climate change Freshw Ecosystems, excl biog. C, incl LUC, no norm/weigh
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpt(E) - Climate change Terrest Ecosystems, incl biog. C, incl LUC, no norm/weigh
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpt(E) - Climate change Human Health, incl biog. C, incl LUC, no norm/weigh
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpt(E) - Climate change Freshw Ecosystems, incl biog. C, incl LUC, no norm/weigh
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpt(E) - Climate change Freshw Ecosystems, LUC only, no norm/weight
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpt(E) - Climate change Human Health, LUC only, no norm/weight
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (E) - Climate change, LUC only, no norm/weight
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpt(E) - Climate change Terrest Ecosystems, LUC only, no norm/weight
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (E) - Terrestrial ecotoxicity
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (E) - Freshwater ecotoxicity
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (E) - Marine ecotoxicity
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (E) - Human toxicity, non-cancer
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (E) - Human toxicity, cancer
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (E) - Climate change Freshw Ecosystems, default, excl biogenic carbon
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (E) - Climate change Human Health, default, excl biogenic carbon
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (E) - Climate change Terrest Ecosystems, default, excl biogenic carbon
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (E) - Climate change Terrest Ecosystems, incl biogenic carbon
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (E) - Climate Change Human Health, incl biogenic carbon
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (E) - Climate change Freshw Ecosystems, incl biogenic carbon
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (E) - Metal depletion
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (E) - Photochemical Ozone Formation, Human Health
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (E) - Photochemical Ozone Formation, Ecosystems
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (E) - Fossil depletion
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (E) - Freshwater Consumption, Human Health
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (E) - Freshwater Consumption, Terrest Ecosystems
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (E) - Freshwater Consumption, Freshw Ecosystems
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (E) - Stratospheric Ozone Depletion
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (E) - Fine Particulate Matter Formation
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (E) - Terrestrial Acidification
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (E) - Ionizing Radiation
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (E) - Freshwater Eutrophication
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (E) - Land use
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (E) - Marine Eutrophication
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (H) - Terrestrial ecotoxicity
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (H) - Freshwater ecotoxicity
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (H) - Marine ecotoxicity
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (H) - Human toxicity, non-cancer
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (H) - Human toxicity, cancer
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (H) - Climate change, default, excl biogenic carbon
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (H) - Climate change, incl biogenic carbon
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (H) - Metal depletion
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (H) - Photochemical Ozone Formation, Human Health
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (H) - Photochemical Ozone Formation, Ecosystems
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (H) - Fossil depletion
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (H) - Freshwater Consumption
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (H) - Stratospheric Ozone Depletion
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (H) - Fine Particulate Matter Formation
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (H) - Terrestrial Acidification
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (H) - Ionizing Radiation
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (H) - Freshwater Eutrophication
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (H) - Land use
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (H) - Marine Eutrophication
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (H) - Climate change, excl biog. C, incl LUC, no norm/weight
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpt(H) - Climate change Terrest Ecosystems, excl biog. C, incl LUC, no norm/weigh
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpt(H) - Climate change Human Health, excl biog. C, incl LUC, no norm/weigh
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpt(H) - Climate change Freshw Ecosystems, excl biog. C, incl LUC, no norm/weigh
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (H) - Climate change, incl biog. C, incl LUC, no norm/weight
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpt(H) - Climate change Terrest Ecosystems, incl biog. C, incl LUC, no norm/weigh
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpt(H) - Climate change Human Health, incl biog. C, incl LUC, no norm/weigh
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpt(H) - Climate change Freshw Ecosystems, incl biog. C, incl LUC, no norm/weigh
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpt(H) - Climate change Freshw Ecosystems, LUC only, no norm/weight
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpt(H) - Climate change Human Health, LUC only, no norm/weight
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (H) - Climate change, LUC only, no norm/weight
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpt(H) - Climate change Terrest Ecosystems, LUC only, no norm/weight
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (H) - Terrestrial ecotoxicity
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (H) - Freshwater ecotoxicity
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (H) - Marine ecotoxicity
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (H) - Human toxicity, non-cancer
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (H) - Human toxicity, cancer
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (H) - Climate change Freshw Ecosystems, default, excl biogenic carbon
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (H) - Climate change Human Health, default, excl biogenic carbon
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (H) - Climate change Terrest Ecosystems, default, excl biogenic carbon
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (H) - Climate change Terrest Ecosystems, incl biogenic carbon
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (H) - Climate change Human Health, incl biogenic carbon
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (H) - Climate change Freshw Ecosystems, incl biogenic carbon
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (H) - Metal depletion
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (H) - Photochemical Ozone Formation, Human Health
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (H) - Photochemical Ozone Formation, Ecosystems
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (H) - Fossil depletion
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (H) - Freshwater Consumption, Human Health
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (H) - Freshwater Consumption, Terrest Ecosystems
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (H) - Freshwater Consumption, Freshw Ecosystems
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (H) - Stratospheric Ozone Depletion
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (H) - Fine Particulate Matter Formation
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (H) - Terrestrial Acidification
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (H) - Ionizing Radiation
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (H) - Freshwater Eutrophication
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (H) - Land use
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (H) - Marine Eutrophication
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (I) - Terrestrial ecotoxicity
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (I) - Freshwater ecotoxicity
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (I) - Marine ecotoxicity
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (I) - Human toxicity, non-cancer
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (I) - Climate change, default, excl biogenic carbon
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (I) - Climate change, incl biogenic carbon
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (I) - Metal depletion
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (I) - Photochemical Ozone Formation, Human Health
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (I) - Photochemical Ozone Formation, Ecosystems
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (I) - Fossil depletion
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (I) - Human toxicity, cancer
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (I) - Freshwater Consumption
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (I) - Stratospheric Ozone Depletion
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (I) - Fine Particulate Matter Formation
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (I) - Terrestrial Acidification
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (I) - Ionizing Radiation
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (I) - Freshwater Eutrophication
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (I) - Land use
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (I) - Marine Eutrophication
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (I) - Climate change, excl biog. C, incl LUC, no norm/weight
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpt(I) - Climate change Terrest Ecosystems, excl biog. C, incl LUC, no norm/weigh
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpt(I) - Climate change Human Health, excl biog. C, incl LUC, no norm/weigh
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpt(I) - Climate change Freshw Ecosystems, excl biog. C, incl LUC, no norm/weigh
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (I) - Climate change, incl biog. C, incl LUC, no norm/weight
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpt(I) - Climate change Terrest Ecosystems, incl biog. C, incl LUC, no norm/weigh
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpt(I) - Climate change Human Health, incl biog. C, incl LUC, no norm/weigh
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpt(I) - Climate change Freshw Ecosystems, incl biog. C, incl LUC, no norm/weigh
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpt(I) - Climate change Freshw Ecosystems, LUC only, no norm/weight
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpt(I) - Climate change Human Health, LUC only, no norm/weight
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Midpoint (I) - Climate change, LUC only, no norm/weight
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpt(I) - Climate change Terrest Ecosystems, LUC only, no norm/weight
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (I) - Terrestrial ecotoxicity
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (I) - Freshwater ecotoxicity
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (I) - Marine ecotoxicity
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (I) - Human toxicity, non-cancer
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (I) - Climate change Freshw Ecosystems, default, excl biogenic carbon
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (I) - Climate change Human Health, default, excl biogenic carbon
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (I) - Climate change Terrest Ecosystems, default, excl biogenic carbon
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (I) - Climate change Terrest Ecosystems, incl biogenic carbon
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (I) - Climate change Human Health, incl biogenic carbon
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (I) - Climate change Freshw Ecosystems, incl biogenic carbon
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (I) - Metal depletion
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (I) - Photochemical Ozone Formation, Human Health
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (I) - Photochemical Ozone Formation, Ecosystems
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (I) - Fossil depletion
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (I) - Human toxicity, cancer
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (I) - Freshwater Consumption, Human Health
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (I) - Freshwater Consumption, Terrest Ecosystems
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (I) - Freshwater Consumption, Freshw Ecosystems
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (I) - Stratospheric Ozone Depletion
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (I) - Fine Particulate Matter Formation
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (I) - Terrestrial Acidification
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (I) - Ionizing Radiation
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (I) - Freshwater Eutrophication
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (I) - Land use
ReCiPe 2016 v1.1 Endpoint (I) - Marine Eutrophication
IPCC AR5 GWP20, incl cc fb, incl biogenic carbon
IPCC AR5 GWP100, incl cc fb, incl biogenic carbon
IPCC AR5 GTP50, incl cc fb, incl biogenic carbon
IPCC AR5 GTP20, incl cc fb, incl biogenic carbon
IPCC AR5 GTP100, incl cc fb, incl biogenic carbon
IPCC AR5 GTP20, incl cc fb, incl biogenic carbon, Land Use Change only, no norm/weight
IPCC AR5 GTP20, incl cc fb, incl biogenic carbon, incl Land Use Change, no norm/weight
IPCC AR5 GTP50, incl cc fb, incl biogenic carbon, incl Land Use Change, no norm/weight
IPCC AR5 GWP100, incl cc fb, incl biogenic carbon, incl Land Use Change, no norm/weight
IPCC AR5 GWP100, incl cc fb, incl biogenic carbon, Land Use Change only, no norm/weight
IPCC AR5 GTP100, incl cc fb, incl biogenic carbon, incl Land Use Change, no norm/weight
IPCC AR5 GTP50, incl cc fb, incl biogenic carbon, Land Use Change only, no norm/weight
IPCC AR5 GTP100, incl cc fb, incl biogenic carbon, Land Use Change only, no norm/weight
IPCC AR5 GWP20, incl cc fb, incl biogenic carbon, Land Use Change only, no norm/weight
IPCC AR5 GWP20, incl cc fb, incl biogenic carbon, incl Land Use Change, no norm/weight
IPCC AR5 GWP20, incl cc fb, excl biogenic carbon
IPCC AR5 GTP20, incl cc fb, excl biogenic carbon
IPCC AR5 GWP100, incl cc fb, excl biogenic carbon
IPCC AR5 GTP50, incl cc fb, excl biogenic carbon
IPCC AR5 GTP100, incl cc fb, excl biogenic carbon
IPCC AR5 GWP20, incl cc fb, excl biogenic carbon, Land Use Change only, no norm/weight
IPCC AR5 GTP100, incl cc fb, excl biogenic carbon, Land Use Change only, no norm/weight
IPCC AR5 GWP100, incl cc fb, excl biogenic carbon, Land Use Change only, no norm/weight
IPCC AR5 GWP100, incl cc fb, excl biogenic carbon, incl Land Use Change, no norm/weight
IPCC AR5 GTP20, incl cc fb, excl biogenic carbon, Land Use Change only, no norm/weight
IPCC AR5 GWP20, incl cc fb, excl biogenic carbon, incl Land Use Change, no norm/weight
IPCC AR5 GTP100, incl cc fb, excl biogenic carbon, incl Land Use Change, no norm/weight
IPCC AR5 GTP50, incl cc fb, excl biogenic carbon, Land Use Change only, no norm/weight
IPCC AR5 GTP50, incl cc fb, excl biogenic carbon, incl Land Use Change, no norm/weight
IPCC AR5 GTP20, incl cc fb, excl biogenic carbon, incl Land Use Change, no norm/weight
LANCA v2.3, Biotic Production Loss Potential (Occupation)
LANCA v2.3, Biotic Production Loss Potential (Transformation)
LANCA v2.3, Erosion Potential (Occupation)
LANCA v2.3, Erosion Potential (Transformation)
LANCA v2.3, Groundwater Regeneration Reduction Potential (Occupation)
LANCA v2.3, Groundwater Regeneration Reduction Potential (Transformation)
LANCA v2.3, Infiltration Reduction Potential (Occupation)
LANCA v2.3, Infiltration Reduction Potential (Transformation)
LANCA v2.3, Physicochemical Filtration Reduction Potential (Occupation)
LANCA v2.3, Physicochemical Filtration Reduction Potential (Transformation)
TRACI 2.1, Global Warming Air, incl. biogenic carbon
TRACI 2.1, Resources, Fossil fuels
TRACI 2.1, Human toxicity, cancer (recommended)
TRACI 2.1, Human toxicity, non-canc. (recommended)
TRACI 2.1, Global Warming Air, excl. biogenic carbon
TRACI 2.1, Smog Air
TRACI 2.1, Ecotoxicity (recommended)
TRACI 2.1, Acidification
TRACI 2.1, Eutrophication
TRACI 2.1, Human Health Particulate Air
TRACI 2.1, Ozone Depletion Air
TRACI 2.1, Global Warming Air, excl biogenic carbon, incl LUC, no norm/weight
TRACI 2.1, Global Warming Air, LUC only, no norm/weight
TRACI 2.1, Global Warming Air, incl biogenic carbon, incl LUC, no norm/weight
UBP 2013, Carcinogenic substances into air
UBP 2013, Energy resources
UBP 2013, Global warming
UBP 2013, Heavy metals into air
UBP 2013, Heavy metals into soil
UBP 2013, Heavy metals into water
UBP 2013, Land use
UBP 2013, Main air pollutants
UBP 2013, Mineral resources
UBP 2013, Non radioactive waste to deposit
UBP 2013, Ozone layer depletion
UBP 2013, Pesticides into soil
UBP 2013, POP into water
UBP 2013, Radioactive substances into air
UBP 2013, Radioactive substances into water
UBP 2013, Radioactive waste to deposit
UBP 2013, Water pollutants
UBP 2013, Water resources
UBP 2013, Global warming, incl Land Use Change
UBP 2013, Global warming, Land Use Change only
USEtox 2.1, Ecotoxicity (recommended and interim)
USEtox 2.1, Ecotoxicity (recommended only)
USEtox 2.1, Human toxicity, cancer (recommended and interim)
USEtox 2.1, Human toxicity, cancer (recommended only)
USEtox 2.1, Human toxicity, non-canc. (recommended and interim)
USEtox 2.1, Human toxicity, non-canc. (recommended only)
AWARE, high characterization factor for unspecified water
AWARE, low characterization factor for unspecified water
AWARE, OECD+BRIC average for unspecified water
Blue water consumption
Blue water use
Total freshwater consumption (including rainwater)
Total freshwater use
WSI, high characterization factor for unspecified water
WSI, low characterization factor for unspecified water
WSI, OECD+BRIC average for unspecified water
AWARE (excl hydropower), high characterization factor for unspecified water
AWARE (excl hydropower), low characterization factor for unspecified water
AWARE (excl hydropower), OECD+BRIC average for unspecified water
Blue water consumption (excl hydropower)
Blue water use (excl hydropower)
Total freshwater consumption (excl hydropower, including rainwater)
Total freshwater use (excl hydropower)
WSI (excl hydropower), high characterization factor for unspecified water
WSI (excl hydropower), low characterization factor for unspecified water
WSI (excl hydropower), OECD+BRIC average for unspecified water
The LCI method applied is in compliance with ISO 14040 and 14044. The documentation includes all relevant information in view of the data quality and scope of the application of the respective LCI result / data set. The dataset represents the state-of-the-art in view of the referenced functional unit.
Sphera Solutions GmbH
IABP-GaBi
Fraunhofer IBP
Overall quality according to different validation schemes
GaBi = 1,5 interpreted into "good overall quality" in the GaBi quality validation scheme
ILCD = 1,7 interpreted into "basic overall quality" in the ILCD quality validation scheme
PEF = 1,5 interpreted into "excellent overall quality" in the PEF quality validation scheme
The dataset and systems, which are provided with our software and databases for public use into a broad user community, are constantly used, compared, benchmarked, screened, reviewed and results published in various external, professional and third party LCA applications in industry, academia and politics. So user feedback via the online GaBi forum or direct via user information is a standard routine in the maintenance and update process and leads to stable quality and constant control and improvement of data, if knowledge or technology improves or industrial process chains develop or change.
GaBi user forum
GaBi bug forum
GaBi user community
GaBi conformity system
Fully compliant
Fully compliant
Fully compliant
Fully compliant
Fully compliant
Not defined
UNEP SETAC Life Cycle Initiative
Not defined
Not defined
Not defined
Not defined
Not defined
Not defined
ILCD Data Network - Entry-level
Not defined
Fully compliant
Fully compliant
Not defined
Fully compliant
Not defined
Sphera Solutions GmbH
This background LCI data set can be used for any types of LCA studies.
Sphera Solutions GmbH
2022-03-01T00:00:00.000
ILCD format 1.1
Sphera Solutions GmbH
No official approval by producer or operator
2022-03-01T00:00:00.000
00.00.001
Data set finalised; entirely published
GaBi databases
Sphera Solutions GmbH
true
Other
GaBi (source code, database including extension modules and single data sets, documentation) remains property of Sphera Solutions GmbH. Sphera Solutions GmbH delivers GaBi licenses comprising data storage medium and manual as ordered by the customer. The license guarantees the right of use for one installation of GaBi. Further installations using the same license are not permitted. Additional licenses are only valid if the licensee holds at least one main license. Licenses are not transferable and must only be used within the licensee's organisation. Data sets may be copied for internal use. The number of copies is restricted to the number of licenses of the software system GaBi the licensee owns. The right of use is exclusively valid for the licensee. All rights reserved.
Product (dried)
Output
1.0
1.0
0.000
Mixed primary / secondary
Calculated
valuable